On Estrada index of trees

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A note on the Laplacian Estrada index of trees

Abstract The Laplacian Estrada index of a graphG is defined as LEE(G) = ∑n i=1 e μi , where μ1 ≥ μ2 ≥ · · · ≥ μn−1 ≥ μn = 0 are the eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. An unsolved problem in [19] is whether Sn(3, n − 3) or Cn(n − 5) has the third maximal Laplacian Estrada index among all trees on n vertices, where Sn(3, n − 3) is the double tree formed by adding an edge between the centers of ...

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Estrada Index of Benzenoid Hydrocarbons

A structure-descriptor EE, recently proposed by Estrada, is examined. If λ1, λ2, . . . ,λn are the eigenvalues of the molecular graph, then EE = n ∑ i=1 eλi . In the case of benzenoid hydrocarbons with n carbon atoms and m carbon-carbon bonds, EE is found to be accurately approximated by means of the formula a1 n cosh (√ 2m/n ) +a2, where a1 ≈ 1.098 and a2 =−0.64 are empirically determined fitt...

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Let λ1, λ2, · · · , λn be the eigenvalues of the distance matrix of a connected graph G. The distance Estrada index of G is defined as DEE(G) = ∑ n i=1 ei . In this note, we present new lower and upper bounds for DEE(G). In addition, a Nordhaus-Gaddum type inequality for DEE(G) is given. MSC 2010: 05C12, 15A42.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Linear Algebra and its Applications

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0024-3795

DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2010.08.025